At rally in George Square, today, there were calls for the International Community to do more to protect the rights and lives of Kurds and other minorities in the deteriorating situation in the Middle East. Hundreds of Kurdish Yezidis, Christians and other religious and ethnic minorities in Kurdistan and North Iraq who have been killed or displaced by ISIS.
It
is often forgotten, despite persecution of some groups, that the
Middle East has for centuries seen the largely peaceful coexistence
of many religious communities; pluralism and tolerance have been
strong. The
current crisis, coming from the emergence of ISIS, is threatening the lives of all
citizens in the region. With so many groups under threat, including
women and LGBT citizens, those of all religions and none are
suffering from the advance of a fundamentalist network of hate. Entire
communities, including, Christians, Yazidis, Kurds and Shias, are
being murdered or forcibly converted.
It has to be acknowledged that the
Iraqi invasion of 2003 unleashed a spiral of misery and hostility, and while we reject US bombing
campaigns or other forms of military intervention, we can call for the
international community to protect the varied communities under
assault in the region. The
Western Governments bear much responsibility for promoting this tragic state of
affairs. Bombing ISIS would only result in innocent civilians killed and
land ruined further, and make the ISIS attackers yet more
emboldened, so this cannot be the answer.
Even
in the midst of war, killing prisoners is a crime. ISIS and all armed groups and forces on every side of the conflict must end the killing and torture of prisoners, as well as the deliberate
and indiscriminate attacks on civilians. These are all war crimes under
international law and those responsible must be brought to justice.
An independent and impartial legal investigation into the crimes
committed against the Ezidi community by ISIS in the Sinjar region is
required.
There have to be urgent efforts to protect groups facing persecution and offer to grant them refugee status in the UK. The British government is urged to step up its support for those affected by the
crises in Iraq and Syria by increasing humanitarian aid to the
affected areas and by opening its door to refugees.
Progressive groups everywhere are encouraged to develop and strengthen links with all areas of Kurdistan and with Kurdish communities everywhere.